Medical Pharmacology: Cancer Chemotherapy
Anti-Metabolite Practice Questions
Click on the correct answer.
Trimetrexate (Neutrexin):
- A relatively lipid-soluble folate antagonist
- Highly active antitumor activity without requiring leucovorin rescue.
- Beneficial in treatment of pneumocystis jiroveci (pneumocystis carinae) pneumonia
- A & B
- B & C
- A & C
- A, B & C
Permetrexed (Alimta):
- Very well transported into cells
- Permetrexed is easily converted polyglutamates which inhibit thymidylate synthase, dihydrofolate reductase, and lysine amide ribonucleotide transformylase.
- Permetrexed exhibits antitumor activity.
- A & B
- B & C
- A & C
- A, B & C
Permetrexed (Alimta) exhibits activity against which one(s) of the following cancers?
- Mesothelioma
- Non-small cell lung adenocarcinomas
- Ovarian cancer
- A & B
- A & C
- A, B & C
Antimetabolites and main therapeutic uses:
- Methotrexate: non-Hodgkin's lymphoma; acute lymphoblastic leukemia; breast cancer; bladder cancer; primary CNS lymphoma; osteogenic sarcoma; gestational trophoblastic cancer
- Pemetrexed: non-small-cell lung cancer, mesothelioma
- Both
- Neither
Antimetabolites and main therapeutic uses:
- Pralatrexate: peripheral T-cell lymphoma
- Capecitabine: hepatocellular cancer; gastroesophageal cancer; colorectal cancer; pancreatic cancer; breast cancer
- Both
- Neither
Which one(s) are primary therapeutic uses of the anticancer, antimetabolite drug 5-fluorouracil?
- Head and neck cancer
- Hepatocellular cancer
- Pancreatic cancer
- Colorectal cancer
- Anal cancer
- Gastroesophageal cancer
- All of the above
Which one of the following cancers is NOT considered a primary therapeutic use of cytarabine?
- Non-small-cell lung cancer
- Acute lymphoblastic leukemia
- Acute myelogenous leukemia
- Hodgkin's lymphoma
- Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
Which one(s) are primary therapeutic uses of the anticancer, antimetabolite drug Gemcitabine?
- Pancreatic cancer
- Non-small-cell lung cancer
- Breast cancer
- Bladder cancer
- Ovarian cancer
- Hodgkin's lymphoma
- Soft tissue sarcoma
- All of the above
Primary therapeutic use(s) of the anticancer, antimetabolite drug 6-mercaptopurine?
- Acute myeloblastic leukemia
- Acute lymphoblastic leukemia
- Both
- Neither
Primary therapeutic use(s) of the anticancer, antimetabolite drug 6-thioguanine:
- Acute myelogenous leukemia
- Acute lymphoblastic leukemia
- Both
- Neither
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