Nursing Cancer Chemotherapy Pharmacology Practice Questions: Chapters 33-34 Bruton Tyrosine Kinase (BTK) Inhibitor: Acalabrutinib (Calquence)
lick on the correct answer.
Acalabrutinib (Calquence)
- Irreversible Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) Inhibitor
- Orally bioavailable
- Both
- Neither
Acalabrutinib exhibits highest selectivity four:
- EGFR
- ITK (interleukin-2-inducible T-cell kinase
- BTK
Clinical use/uses for Acalabrutinib:
- Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)
- Small lymphocytic leukemia (SLL)
- Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL)
- Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia (WM)
- All of the above
Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK):important component of the B-cell receptor (bcr) and cytokine receptor pathways
- True
- False
Acalabrutinib:
- Volume of distribution is about 100 L.
- Significant human plasma protein binding (about 98%)
- Both
- Neither
Acalabrutinib metabolism:
- Mainly by glutathione conjugation in amide hydrolysis.
- Mainly by hepatic microsomal P450 enzyme system; mainly by CYP3A isoforms.
- Both
- Neither
Primary route of excretion:
- Feces
- Urine
- Both
- Neither
Acalabrutinib may be clinical used to treat mantle cell lymphoma in adults who have previously received at minimum one prior treatment protocol.
- True
- False
Based on animal reproduction studies, in utero acalabrutinib exposure may result in fetal harm.
- True
- False
Prominent adverse reactions (>10%) includes/includes:
- CNS effects
- Dermatological effects
- Hematologic/oncologic effects
- All of the above systems may be adversely affected by acalabrutinib.
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