Nursing Pharmacology
Chapter 11: Drugs to Treat Hyperlipidemia Practice Questions
Click on the correct answer.
An attack of acute pancreatitis is likely to be the first presenting symptom of this lipoprotein disorder:
familial combined hyperlipoproteinemia
familial ligand-defective ApoB
familial lipoprotein lipase or cofactor deficiency
familial dysbetalipoproteinemia
Secondary cause of hypercholesterolemia:
diabetes mellitus
alcohol ingestion
cholestasis
lipodystrophy
the estrogens
Clinical symptoms associated with primary chylomicronemia:
eruptive xanthomas
hepatosplenomegaly
hypersplenism
lipid-laden foam cells in bone marrow
all of the above
Despite strict dietary control, this condition can induce a marked increase in triglyceride serum concentration in a patient with primary chylomicronemia:
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
pregnancy
both
neither
Principal lipoprotein manifestation of heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia
increased chylomicrons
increased LDL
Niacin could be used to treat which one(s) of the following lipoprotein disorders?
moderate familial hypertriglyceridemia
Lp(a) hyperlipoproteinemia
familial dysbetalipoproteinemia
severe familial hypertriglyceridemia
all of the above
Treatment of choice for hyperlipidemia associated with chronic nephrotic syndrome:
diet
gemfibrozil (Lopid)
bile acid-binding presence with niacin
Anti-lipid drug that usually causes cutaneous vasodilation after each dose when the drug is started