Anesthesia Pharmacology: Pulmonary Pharmacology Practice Questions
Choose the correct answer for each question.
With respect to the immune system, a central aspect of allergic asthma is increased IgE.
- True
- False
Inhibition of IgE binding to IgE receptors is blocked by omalizumab (Xolair) on which one(s) of the following?
- T lymphocytes
- Macrophages
- Mast cells
- A & B
- B & C
- A & C
- A, B & C
Concerning omalizumab (Xolair):
- This agent is used in treating mainly patients with mild asthma
- This agent is used in treating mainly patients with moderate asthma symptoms.
- This agent is mainly used for treating severe asthmatic patients.
Omalizumab (Xolair):
- This agent is an antibody.
- Omalizumab's route of administration is by subcutaneous injection.
- Omalizumab and does not change the requirement for oral or inhaled corticosteroids given that the agent works by different mechanisms.
- A & B
- B & C
- A & C
- A, B & C
Omalizumab decreases asthma exacerbation along with reducing dosages both for oral and inhaled corticosteroids.
- True
- False
Anaphylactic reactions can occur following omalizumab administration.
- True
- False
Omalizumab administration decreases the magnitude of late as well as early bronchospasm response subsequent to antigen challenge
- True
- False
Most important omalizumab clinical effect(s):
- Reduction in frequency of asthma exacerbations
- Reduction of severity of asthma exacerbations
- Both
- Neither
Omalizumab clinical use/uces:
- Effective for treating chronic, recurrent urticaria (Approved indication)
- Effective in peanut allergy
- Both
- Neither
Likely appropriate for treatment of eosinophilic asthma:
- Mepolizumab (Nucala)
- Reslizumab (Cinqair)
- Both
- Neither
This drug, monoclonal antibody, targets the IL-5 receptor.
- Mepolizumab (Nucala)
- Benralizumab (Fasenra)
- Reslizumab (Cinqair)
May be associated with herpes zoster reactivation:
- Mepolizumab
- Reslizumab
- Omalizumab
Small risk of anaphylaxis following administration of this/these agent(s):
- Reslizumab
- Omalizumab
- Both
- Neither